Don’t like surprises?

Plan ahead and predict when your next period will arrive.

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Track your periods

The "first day of the last period" refers to the first day your period starts, also known as the beginning of your menstrual cycle.
This is how long your period lasts — from the first day of bleeding until it stops completely.
(days)
This refers to the length of time between the first day of one period and the first day of the next period. For example: if your last period started on January 1st and your next period started on January 28th, your menstrual cycle length would be 28 days.
(days)
FAQs

On average a woman loses 3 - 5 tablespoons of blood and tissue during her period. This varies from 75 ml (quarter of a cup) to 125 ml (half a cup) at most.

You should change your tampon or pad every 3 - 4 hours. However, some women may need to change theirs more often (especially on the first and second day of your period).

Try to do something about period pain before it gets really bad. Start by taking 1 tsp molasses in boiling water every morning (for the minerals your body needs). You can also take an aspirin the day before your period starts. Use heat to reduce pain - a hot water bottle, hot bath or shower can ease a sore stomach or back. You can also ask your chemist to recommend a painkiller.

If a girl is sexually active and misses her period, the first thing she will worry about is pregnancy. Pregnancy kits are available at your pharmacy so you can do your own pregnancy test as soon as you suspect that you may be pregnant. If a girl is not sexually active and does not have a period for 2 months, there could be other reasons why her period is delayed.

1. Stress. Are you writing exams or is there a stressful situation in your life right now?

2. Are you over-exercising in preparation for a major sporting event? Women often stop having her periods until the sports event is over. This is OK

3. Are you dieting excessively and losing weight? This can also stop periods.

4. Are you ill or have you been ill recently? This can also delay periods for a while.

Some girls do feel nauseous. It’s not a big deal if you don’t eat on the first day of your periods. Just make sure you are drinking lots of liquids – including soup and hot chocolate.

Prepare: Before and after inserting a tampon, make sure you've washed your hands and they are very clean. It’s also a good idea to become familiar with your body as it’s easier to insert a tampon when you know where it’s going. So, get into a comfortable position (maybe try standing with one foot on the edge of the bath or the toilet), grab a small mirror, and place it between your legs and have a look. Find your labia (the lips or folds of skin covering the entrance to your vagina) and gently spread it open with your fingers to find the entrance to your vagina. This is where the tampon goes.

Unwrap: Hold the tampon firmly on either side of the dotted line and twist sharply in opposite directions. Remove the bottom piece of wrapper so that the string is exposed and pull the string so that it hangs down. Hold the tampon by the string and remove the other half of the wrapper. Once you’ve unwrapped the tampon, make sure you don’t touch it too much or place it on any surface.

Insert: Tampons should be held at the end where the string is positioned. Try to stay as relaxed as possible so that the muscles around the vagina don’t tighten. And remember to stand with one leg on the toilet or a chair. Slant the tampon towards your lower back and ease it into your vagina by pushing it with your index finger as far as it will go. Just make sure you keep the tampon at an angle and don’t try and push it straight. This will help make things as easy and comfortable as possible. The string should also stay outside your body so you can easily remove the tampon later on.

You shouldn’t be able to feel the tampon if you’ve inserted it properly. If you feel any discomfort of pressure it may mean that you haven’t inserted the tampon far enough or correctly. If this is the case, try pushing the tampon in further, or remove it and try again. And don’t worry, there’s no chance of you pushing tampons in too far because the cervix (the opening to your uterus) is too small for a tampon to fit through – so tampons definitely can’t get lost! Just remember to stay relaxed and there’ll be no dramas!

Change: A light tug on the string will tell you if it’s time to change the tampon. If the tampon doesn’t slide out easily you can leave it in for a bit longer. Tampons should be changed about every four hours, depending on the heaviness of your period. But, the tampon can be left in for a maximum of eight hours if it won’t budge.

Remove: To remove the tampon pull the string at the same angle at which the tampon was inserted. If you can’t find the string, don’t stress, just make sure your hands are clean, get into a squatting position, and remove the tampon with your fingers.

Dispose: Don’t flush tampons and wrappers down the toilet – they might clog up the plumbing system and it’s bad for the environment. Just wrap it in some toilet paper (or put it in a bag) and place it in the bin or sanitary disposal unit.